WEATHERblaze

Ar Riyāḑ Historical Weather Data & Climate

Historical Climate Data for 14 Cities
1981–2025
Saudi Arabia

Quick Climate Facts

(19812025)
Hottest City
🔥
Al Kharj
Jul High 46.8°C
Coldest City
❄️
Az Zulfī
Jan Low 0.0°C
Wettest City
🌧
Az Zulfī
56 mm/yr
Driest City
🏜️
As Sulayyil
23 mm/yr
Hottest Month
🌡
July
Avg 34.9°C
Max 45.4°C
Coldest Month
🧊
January
Avg 14.6°C
Min 1.3°C
Cities With Data
🏙️
14
cities in Ar Riyāḑ
Data Coverage
📅
45 yrs
19812025

Ar Riyāḑ Climate Overview

Ar Riyāḑ has a warm subtropical climate with warm summers and mild winters.

Ar Riyāḑ has an average annual temperature of 25.7°C across all 14 cities, with approximately 46 mm of annual precipitation and average humidity of 25%. Temperatures peak in July and drop to their lowest in January, while rainfall is highest during spring and early summer months.

The warmest city is Al Kharj with average July highs of 46.8°C, while Az Zulfī is the coldest with average January lows of 0.0°C. Humidity remains relatively low throughout the year, especially during winter months, creating warm and dry conditions. These seasonal patterns offer comfortable conditions year-round, with warm summers and mild winters.

🏙️ Cities in Ar Riyāḑ — Weather History

📊 Ar Riyāḑ Monthly Climate Data

Monthly Climate Data
Month🌤️HighLowAvgHumid %Rain (mm)Wind (m/s)Solar (kWh/m²)
January🌤️27.9°C1.3°C14.6°C43%82.94.30
February☀️31.1°C3.0°C17.0°C36%63.15.20
March☀️35.1°C6.8°C21.0°C31%93.36.10
April😎38.9°C12.4°C25.7°C27%73.26.70
May🥵43.1°C18.5°C30.8°C18%23.07.30
June🥵44.6°C22.6°C33.6°C12%03.17.90
July🥵45.4°C24.4°C34.9°C12%03.17.80
August🥵45.1°C24.3°C34.7°C14%12.97.30
September🥵43.0°C20.8°C31.9°C15%02.66.70
October😎38.4°C15.9°C27.2°C20%12.65.70
November☀️32.5°C8.9°C20.7°C35%72.84.50
December☀️28.1°C3.4°C15.8°C44%72.84.00

Showing average climate conditions across 45 years (1981–2025) · averaged across all 14 cities in Ar Riyāḑ

🌦 Weather in Ar Riyāḑ Across Seasons

❄️ Winter in Ar Riyāḑ

January is Ar Riyāḑ's coldest month, with average lows reaching 1.3°C.
🌡️December to February (avg) · 2.6°C29.0°C

🧥 Light layers are sufficient — this Mild Winter stays cool without prolonged hard freezes.

☀️ Summer in Ar Riyāḑ

Summer temperatures in Ar Riyāḑ peak in July, climbing to 45.4°C.
🌡️June to August (avg) · 23.8°C45.0°C

🌤️ Limit midday outdoor exposure and stay hydrated — this is an intense Hot Summer.

🌧️ Rainiest Period in Ar Riyāḑ

Ar Riyāḑ sees its highest rainfall in March, receiving approximately 9 mm of precipitation.
🌧️January to April (avg) ·  up to 9 mm

☔ Rainfall is spread across the year with no sharply defined wet season.

📈 Ar Riyāḑ Monthly Averages

🌡️ Temperature Patterns

Region-wide monthly averages across 14 cities · 19812025 · °C

🌡️ Ar Riyāḑ Monthly Temperature Guide

July is the hottest month in Ar Riyāḑ, with average highs reaching 45.4°C, while January is the coldest with lows dropping to 1.3°C.

Temperatures rise steadily from spring, peak in July, and gradually decline through autumn into winter.

These seasonal patterns offer comfortable conditions year-round, with warm summers and mild winters.

🌧️ Rainfall Distribution

Region-wide monthly rainfall · 19812025 · mm/month

💨 Humidity & Wind Speed

Monthly averages · 19812025

🌧 Rainfall & Humidity in Ar Riyāḑ

Ar Riyāḑ receives its highest rainfall in March, while humidity peaks during winter months.
🌧️ Wettest: March9 mm☀️ Driest: September0 mm

💧 Humidity peaks at 44% in December · annual avg 25%

📅 Ar Riyāḑ Yearly Climate Trends

The warmest year on record was 2021 (avg: 26.7°C), while the coldest year was 1992 (avg: 23.7°C).

📊 Key Climate Trends

  • 🌡️ Ar Riyāḑ's temperature has remained relatively stable over the past decade
  • 📈 Minimum temperatures show a slight warming trend in recent years
  • 🌧️ Rainfall has increased noticeably in recent years compared to earlier periods

🌡️ Annual Temperature Trend

View Range:

Averaged across all 14 cities in Ar Riyāḑ · Last 10 years · °C

Ar Riyāḑ's temperature has remained relatively stable over the past decade. The region-wide average sits at 25.7°C with annual rainfall averaging 46 mm.

🌧️ Annual Precipitation

View Range:

Averaged across all 14 cities in Ar Riyāḑ · Last 10 years · mm/year

Annual rainfall in Ar Riyāḑ shows noticeable variation. Rainfall has increased noticeably in recent years compared to earlier periods.
📅 Yearly Climate Data Overview

🔥 hottest  ·  ❄️ coldest  ·  🌧️ wettest

ℹ️ Values are averages across all 14 cities in Ar Riyāḑ for each year.

YearMin TempAvg TempMax TempRainfall (mm)Avg HumidityAvg Wind
2025
13.8°C25.7°C37.6°C10426%2.8 m/s
2024
14.4°C26.5°C38.6°C10229%3.1 m/s
2023 🌧️
14.8°C26.3°C37.8°C15332%2.9 m/s
2022
14.1°C26.4°C38.6°C5924%3.0 m/s
2021
14.7°C26.7°C38.6°C2323%2.9 m/s
2020
13.8°C26.1°C38.4°C3925%3.0 m/s
2019
14.1°C26.4°C38.6°C1426%3.0 m/s
2018
14.9°C26.6°C38.2°C3226%3.0 m/s
2017
14.0°C26.0°C37.9°C1824%2.9 m/s
2016
13.7°C26.0°C38.3°C5425%2.8 m/s

Showing 1 to 10 of 45 years

🏙️ Explore More Cities in Ar Riyāḑ

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hottest city in Ar Riyāḑ?
Al Kharj is the hottest city in Ar Riyāḑ with an average July high of 46.8°C based on 45 years of data. View Al Kharj weather history →
What is the coldest city in Ar Riyāḑ?
Az Zulfī is the coldest city with average January lows of 0.0°C. View Az Zulfī weather history →
Which city in Ar Riyāḑ gets the most rain?
Az Zulfī is the wettest city in Ar Riyāḑ with approximately 56 mm of annual precipitation on average.
What is the warmest month in Ar Riyāḑ?
July is the warmest month in Ar Riyāḑ, with region-wide average highs of 45.4°C and average lows of 24.4°C.
What is the coldest month in Ar Riyāḑ?
January is the coldest month in Ar Riyāḑ with average lows of 1.3°C and average highs of 27.9°C.
What is the rainiest month in Ar Riyāḑ?
March is the rainiest month in Ar Riyāḑ with approximately 9 mm on average, while September is the driest with 0 mm.
How many cities in Ar Riyāḑ have weather data?
WeatherBlaze has historical weather data for 14 cities in Ar Riyāḑ, covering 45 years of climate records from 1981 to 2025.
Where does this climate data come from?
All data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources), based on MERRA-2 satellite reanalysis data. It includes monthly temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation.

📡 Data Source

All weather data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), a NASA project providing solar and meteorological data for renewable energy, building efficiency, and agricultural research.

Parameters included:
  • Temperature (Min, Max)
  • Precipitation
  • Relative Humidity
  • Wind Speed
  • Solar Radiation
Data specifications:
  • Resolution: Monthly
  • Spatial: 0.5° × 0.625°
  • Source: MERRA-2
  • Coverage: 19812025
  • Cities: 14 in Ar Riyāḑ