WEATHERblaze

Alabama Historical Weather Data & Climate

Historical Climate Data for 16 Cities
1981–2025
United States

Quick Climate Facts

(19812025)
Hottest City
🔥
Phenix City
Jul High 100.9°F
Coldest City
❄️
Athens
Jan Low 12.6°F
Wettest City
🌧
Daphne
1626 mm/yr
Driest City
🏜️
Phenix City
1268 mm/yr
Hottest Month
🌡
August
Avg 81.0°F
Max 98.2°F
Coldest Month
🧊
January
Avg 43.5°F
Min 18.3°F
Cities With Data
🏙️
16
cities in Alabama
Data Coverage
📅
45 yrs
19812025

Alabama Climate Overview

Alabama has a warm temperate climate with warm summers and cold winters.

Alabama has an average annual temperature of 62.2°F across all 16 cities, with approximately 1402 mm of annual precipitation and average humidity of 77%. Temperatures peak in August and drop to their lowest in January, while rainfall is highest during spring and early summer months.

The warmest city is Phenix City with average July highs of 100.9°F, while Athens is the coldest with average January lows of 12.6°F. Humidity remains high throughout the year, especially during winter months, creating cold and damp conditions. These seasonal patterns make summer pleasant for travel, while winters can bring frost and occasional snowfall.

🏙️ Cities in Alabama — Weather History

📊 Alabama Monthly Climate Data

Monthly Climate Data
Month🌤️HighLowAvgHumid %Rain (mm)Wind (m/s)Solar (kWh/m²)
January68.7°F18.3°F43.5°F84%1251.32.70
February71.6°F22.3°F46.9°F83%1301.43.30
March77.0°F27.1°F52.0°F81%1361.34.40
April82.2°F36.1°F59.2°F79%1161.25.60
May88.9°F47.5°F68.2°F77%1131.16.10
June95.0°F59.0°F77.0°F74%1201.06.20
July97.9°F65.7°F81.7°F73%1310.96.00
August98.2°F63.7°F81.0°F71%1110.95.60
September94.5°F52.2°F73.4°F71%991.04.90
October87.4°F38.3°F63.0°F71%821.14.00
November78.8°F27.9°F53.2°F77%1081.23.00
December71.2°F21.9°F46.6°F83%1311.22.40

Showing average climate conditions across 45 years (1981–2025) · averaged across all 16 cities in Alabama

🌦 Weather in Alabama Across Seasons

❄️ Winter in Alabama

Jan is Alabama's coldest month, with average lows reaching 18.3°F.
🌡️December to February (avg) · 20.8°F70.5°F

🧥 Expect frosty nights and below-freezing temperatures during this Cold Winter period.

☀️ Summer in Alabama

Summer temperatures in Alabama peak in Aug, climbing to 98.2°F.
🌡️June to August (avg) · 62.8°F97.0°F

🌤️ Limit midday outdoor exposure and stay hydrated — this is an intense Hot Summer.

🌧️ Rainy Season in Alabama

Alabama sees its highest rainfall in Mar, receiving approximately 136 mm of precipitation.
🌧️December to July (avg) ·  up to 136 mm

☔ Moderate Rainfall expected — carry rain gear and plan outdoor activities around these months.

📈 Alabama Monthly Averages

🌡️ Temperature Patterns

Region-wide monthly averages across 16 cities · 19812025 · °F

🌡️ Alabama Monthly Temperature Guide

August is the hottest month in Alabama, with average highs reaching 98.2°F, while January is the coldest with lows dropping to 18.3°F.

Temperatures rise steadily from spring, peak in August, and gradually decline through autumn into winter.

These seasonal patterns make summer pleasant for travel, while winters can bring frost and occasional snowfall.

🌧️ Rainfall Distribution

Region-wide monthly rainfall · 19812025 · mm/month

💨 Humidity & Wind Speed

Monthly averages · 19812025

🌧 Rainfall & Humidity in Alabama

Alabama receives its highest rainfall in March, while humidity peaks during winter months.
🌧️ Wettest: March136 mm☀️ Driest: October82 mm

💧 Humidity peaks at 84% in January · annual avg 77%

📅 Alabama Yearly Climate Trends

The warmest year on record was 2023 (avg: 64.6°F), while the coldest year was 1989 (avg: 59.4°F).

📊 Key Climate Trends

  • 🌡️ Alabama's temperature shows a slight warming trend over the past decade
  • 📈 Minimum temperatures show a slight warming trend in recent years
  • 🌧️ Rainfall has decreased in recent years compared to earlier periods

🌡️ Annual Temperature Trend

View Range:

Averaged across all 16 cities in Alabama · Last 10 years · °F

Alabama's temperature shows a slight warming trend over the past decade. The region-wide average sits at 62.2°F with annual rainfall averaging 1402 mm.

🌧️ Annual Precipitation

View Range:

Averaged across all 16 cities in Alabama · Last 10 years · mm/year

Annual rainfall in Alabama shows noticeable variation. Rainfall has decreased in recent years compared to earlier periods.
📅 Yearly Climate Data Overview

🔥 hottest  ·  ❄️ coldest  ·  🌧️ wettest

ℹ️ Values are averages across all 16 cities in Alabama for each year.

YearMin TempAvg TempMax TempRainfall (mm)Avg HumidityAvg Wind
2025
40.5°F63.1°F85.8°F127075%1.1 m/s
2024
42.1°F64.4°F86.7°F137675%1.1 m/s
2023
42.4°F64.6°F86.7°F126775%1.1 m/s
2022
39.9°F63.3°F86.7°F138575%1.1 m/s
2021
41.4°F62.8°F84.2°F158880%1.1 m/s
2020
41.9°F63.0°F84.0°F166880%1.2 m/s
2019
41.4°F63.9°F86.2°F142277%1.1 m/s
2018
42.3°F63.5°F84.6°F157779%1.1 m/s
2017
39.6°F62.2°F84.7°F153179%1.1 m/s
2016
43.0°F64.6°F86.0°F115073%1.1 m/s

Showing 1 to 10 of 45 years

🏙️ Explore More Cities in Alabama

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hottest city in Alabama?
Phenix City is the hottest city in Alabama with an average July high of 100.9°F based on 45 years of data. View Phenix City weather history →
What is the coldest city in Alabama?
Athens is the coldest city with average January lows of 12.6°F. View Athens weather history →
Which city in Alabama gets the most rain?
Daphne is the wettest city in Alabama with approximately 1626 mm of annual precipitation on average.
What is the warmest month in Alabama?
August is the warmest month in Alabama, with region-wide average highs of 98.2°F and average lows of 63.7°F.
What is the coldest month in Alabama?
January is the coldest month in Alabama with average lows of 18.3°F and average highs of 68.7°F.
What is the rainiest month in Alabama?
March is the rainiest month in Alabama with approximately 136 mm on average, while October is the driest with 82 mm.
How many cities in Alabama have weather data?
WeatherBlaze has historical weather data for 16 cities in Alabama, covering 45 years of climate records from 1981 to 2025.
Where does this climate data come from?
All data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources), based on MERRA-2 satellite reanalysis data. It includes monthly temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation.

📡 Data Source

All weather data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), a NASA project providing solar and meteorological data for renewable energy, building efficiency, and agricultural research.

Parameters included:
  • Temperature (Min, Max)
  • Precipitation
  • Relative Humidity
  • Wind Speed
  • Solar Radiation
Data specifications:
  • Resolution: Monthly
  • Spatial: 0.5° × 0.625°
  • Source: MERRA-2
  • Coverage: 19812025
  • Cities: 16 in Alabama