Dover Weather in January (1981–2025)

📍 39.17°N, 75.54°W •
📊

January at a Glance in Dover

(1981–2025)
Avg High
🔥
4.7°C
Avg Low
❄️
-3.2°C
Avg Temp
🌡️
0.8°C
Avg Rain
🌧️
81 mm
Avg Humidity
💧
83%
Avg Wind
🌬️
3.5 m/s
Avg Solar
☀️
2
kWh/m²/day
vs Annual
📈
-12.4°C
temp difference
❄️Cold afternoons🥶Freezing mornings☁️Cloudier skies🌧️Wet month💨Breezy💦Humid air

Dover January Weather Overview

January is one of the cooler months of the year in Dover, with average highs near 4.7°C and lows around -3.2°C (mean 0.8°C). It is one of the drier months, averaging 81 mm of rainfall and 83% relative humidity across the period.

Dover January Temperature History (1981–2025)

Range

January is one of the cooler months of the year in Dover. Across 45 years of records, the warmest January in Dover was 2023 — when the month averaged 5.5°C — while the coldest was 1982 at -3.3°C. Typical January days reach 4.7°C with nights near -3.2°C. The long-term trend is warming, about 0.5°C per decade.

1981–1985 vs 2021–2025

Avg Temp-2.0°C→1.8°C+3.8°C
Max Temp2.0°C→5.7°C+3.7°C
Min Temp-6.0°C→-2.0°C+4°C

Trend (per decade)

Avg Temp+0.5°C/decade ↗
Max Temp+0.5°C/decade ↗
Min Temp+0.5°C/decade ↗

Distribution of Avg Temp

-4.0°C–-1.5°C9 yr (20%)
-1.5°C–1.0°C16 yr (36%)
1.0°C–3.5°C13 yr (29%)
3.5°C–6.0°C7 yr (16%)

Dover January Rainfall History (1981–2025)

Range

January is one of the drier months in Dover, averaging 81 mm of rainfall. The wettest January on record was 1987 with 155 mm, while the driest was 1981 at 12 mm.

Dover January Humidity History (1981–2025)

Range

Relative humidity in Dover during January averages 83%. The most humid January was 1984 at 90%, and the least humid was 2025 at 75%.

Dover January Solar History (1981–2025)

Range

January receives about 2 kWh/m²/day of solar energy in Dover. The sunniest Januarys were 1995 and 2016 at 2.3 kWh/m²/day, and the cloudiest were 2023 and 2024 at 1.6.

Dover January Wind History (1981–2025)

Range

Average wind speed in Dover during January is 3.5 m/s. The windiest January was 2000 at 4.2 m/s, while the calmest was 1984 at 2.7 m/s.

What January Feels Like in Dover

🌅
Freezing
Morning
🌞
Cold
Afternoon
🌆
Freezing
Evening
Rain chanceModerate
Outdoor comfort★★☆☆☆

How January Ranks in Dover

🥶1st coolest month of the year
🌵3rd driest month of the year
☀️11th sunniest month of the year

Ranked against the other 11 months using 1981–2025 averages.

Explore Dover Weather by Month

Dover January Averages by Decade

Metric1980s1990s2000s2010s2020sChange
Avg Temp-1.2°C1.7°C1.0°C0.5°C2.2°C+3.4°C
Avg High2.7°C5.7°C4.9°C4.4°C6.2°C+3.5°C
Avg Low-5.1°C-2.3°C-2.8°C-3.4°C-1.7°C+3.4°C
Avg Rain77 mm103 mm69 mm76 mm76 mm-2 mm

Extreme January Records in Dover

🔥Warmest January20.2°C2002
🧊Coldest January-20.8°C1984
🌧️Wettest January155 mm1987
🏜️Driest January12 mm1981
🌬️Windiest January4.2 m/s2000

Key Insights for January

✅

January temperatures in Dover have risen by about 3.8°C between 1981–1985 and 2021–2025.

✅

January has ranged from a record low of -20.8°C (1984) to a record high of 20.2°C (2002).

✅

Rainfall in January is one of the drier months, averaging 81 mm, with a wettest year of 155 mm.

Is January a Good Time to Visit Dover?

A quieter season to visit Dover

If your dates are flexible, the more temperate months of June and September tend to be the most comfortable for visiting Dover. That said, January — with days averaging 4.7°C and nights around -3.2°C (mean 0.8°C) and higher rainfall (81 mm) — can still be rewarding for travellers who don't mind the cooler conditions, and often means fewer crowds.

See Dover's complete weather history All 12 months side by side, 1981–2025 records, annual trends and long-term averages in one place. View full history →

Dover Weather in January — In Depth

☀️ January climate overview

January is one of the cooler months of the year in Dover, with average highs near 4.7°C and lows around -3.2°C (mean 0.8°C). It is one of the drier months, averaging 81 mm of rainfall and 83% relative humidity across the period.

🌧️ Rain, humidity & wind in January

January averages 81 mm of rainfall in Dover, one of the drier months compared with the rest of the year. The wettest January on record saw 155 mm (1987), and the driest just 12 mm (1981). Humidity sits around 83% and average wind speed is 3.5 m/s, with solar radiation averaging 2 kWh/m²/day.

📈 How January has changed

Comparing the earliest years on record (1981–1985) with the most recent (2021–2025), average January temperatures have risen by about 3.8°C. Daytime highs moved from 2°C to 5.7°C and overnight lows from -6°C to -2°C over the same span.
January Weather in Dover, Year by Year
🔥 warmest❄️ coldest🌧️ wettest
YearAvg HighAvg TempAvg LowHottest DayColdest DayRainfallHumidityWindSolar
20253.0°C-0.8°C-4.6°C12.0°C-10.4°C32 mm75%3.7 m/s2.2
20246.9°C2.8°C-1.2°C20.2°C-8.1°C154 mm88%3.3 m/s1.6
2023 🔥9.6°C5.5°C1.3°C16.6°C-3.5°C58 mm86%3.2 m/s1.6
20224.0°C-0.2°C-4.3°C14.8°C-12.4°C87 mm78%3.8 m/s2.1
20215.2°C1.9°C-1.4°C11.4°C-6.9°C57 mm84%3 m/s2.1
20208.4°C4.0°C-0.3°C18.4°C-5.5°C65 mm81%3.3 m/s2.1
20194.6°C0.7°C-3.2°C15.3°C-14.1°C86 mm84%3.6 m/s1.9
20184.4°C-0.1°C-4.6°C16.7°C-16.7°C65 mm80%3.7 m/s2.1
20176.6°C3.1°C-0.5°C17.3°C-11.5°C81 mm84%3.4 m/s1.7
20164.4°C0.3°C-3.7°C17.0°C-10.7°C81 mm81%3.7 m/s2.3
20153.0°C-0.7°C-4.4°C16.9°C-11.8°C123 mm82%3.5 m/s2
20142.3°C-1.9°C-6.2°C16.3°C-14.4°C66 mm83%3.5 m/s2.1
20136.1°C2.2°C-1.7°C18.3°C-9.7°C74 mm84%3.1 m/s1.9
20127.4°C3.1°C-1.2°C17.5°C-7.7°C50 mm83%3.5 m/s2.2
20111.9°C-1.4°C-4.8°C9.5°C-11.3°C70 mm83%3.1 m/s1.9
20102.9°C-0.5°C-3.9°C15.0°C-10.4°C63 mm87%3.6 m/s2.1
20092.4°C-1.0°C-4.5°C10.7°C-13.6°C60 mm80%3 m/s2
20086.1°C2.1°C-1.8°C17.0°C-7.8°C43 mm80%3.3 m/s2.2
20077.6°C3.8°C0.0°C19.7°C-9.4°C86 mm83%3.6 m/s2
20069.1°C4.5°C0.0°C15.3°C-4.9°C81 mm85%3.7 m/s2
20054.6°C0.6°C-3.4°C19.4°C-15.6°C96 mm87%3.4 m/s1.8
20041.3°C-2.3°C-6.0°C17.6°C-13.3°C51 mm83%4.1 m/s2.1
20031.5°C-1.8°C-5.1°C12.9°C-12.9°C48 mm83%3.7 m/s2
20028.4°C4.1°C-0.2°C20.2°C-7.1°C63 mm80%3.3 m/s2.1
20014.2°C0.6°C-3.1°C13.5°C-7.8°C77 mm85%2.9 m/s2
20004.0°C-0.1°C-4.2°C18.2°C-15.1°C86 mm83%4.2 m/s2.2
19997.7°C2.8°C-2.2°C19.0°C-10.0°C145 mm82%3.7 m/s2
19988.3°C4.5°C0.6°C18.7°C-5.6°C153 mm87%3.4 m/s1.8
19973.9°C0.1°C-3.6°C15.6°C-12.9°C70 mm85%3.9 m/s2
19962.7°C-1.3°C-5.3°C16.0°C-16.5°C133 mm89%3.9 m/s1.7
19956.8°C3.2°C-0.4°C18.3°C-8.2°C84 mm82%3.8 m/s2.3
19941.2°C-2.8°C-6.8°C12.7°C-20.7°C124 mm87%3.8 m/s2
19936.2°C2.7°C-0.9°C15.8°C-5.0°C75 mm84%3.4 m/s1.9
19926.1°C2.0°C-2.1°C17.3°C-9.7°C41 mm81%3.7 m/s2.1
19915.8°C1.8°C-2.2°C16.7°C-8.9°C120 mm83%3.4 m/s2.2
19908.2°C4.0°C-0.3°C16.4°C-4.0°C89 mm87%3.3 m/s2.1
19896.5°C2.5°C-1.5°C11.4°C-9.2°C70 mm83%3.1 m/s2
19881.9°C-2.0°C-5.9°C13.0°C-13.5°C86 mm83%3.1 m/s2.1
1987 🌧️2.3°C-1.2°C-4.6°C12.7°C-18.3°C155 mm90%3.6 m/s2.1
19864.0°C0.0°C-4.0°C12.9°C-11.6°C96 mm81%3.6 m/s2
19851.5°C-2.4°C-6.4°C17.5°C-19.7°C73 mm81%3.9 m/s2.1
19841.0°C-3.1°C-7.1°C9.0°C-20.8°C65 mm90%2.7 m/s1.9
19835.2°C1.5°C-2.3°C12.2°C-11.0°C54 mm83%3.4 m/s—
1982 ❄️0.9°C-3.3°C-7.4°C16.4°C-18.3°C83 mm83%4.1 m/s—
19811.2°C-2.9°C-6.9°C9.8°C-15.7°C12 mm78%3.3 m/s—

Actual recorded January data for each year, 1981–2025 — sourced from NASA POWER.

Other Cities in Delaware

Dover January Weather — FAQ

What is the average temperature in Dover in January?▼

The average high in January is around 4.7°C with lows near -3.2°C (mean 0.8°C), based on 45 years of NASA POWER data.

Does it rain a lot in Dover in January?▼

January averages 81 mm of rainfall in Dover, one of the drier months. The wettest on record was 155 mm in 1987.

What was the hottest January on record in Dover?▼

The hottest January reached 20.2°C in 2002. The coldest dipped to -20.8°C in 1984.

Has January in Dover gotten warmer over time?▼

Comparing the earliest years on record (1981–1985) with the most recent (2021–2025), average January temperatures have risen by about 3.8°C. Daytime highs moved from 2°C to 5.7°C and overnight lows from -6°C to -2°C over the same span.

Is January a good time to visit Dover?▼

January is one of the cooler months of the year in Dover and one of the drier months, so plan for around 4.7°C daytime highs and -3.2°C at night.

Is January the coldest month in Dover?▼

Yes — January is the coldest month of the year in Dover, averaging 0.8°C.

What should I pack for Dover in January?▼

For January in Dover, pack warm layers and a jacket for chilly mornings, with typical highs of 4.7°C and lows of -3.2°C. Bring an umbrella or light rain jacket too.

Is Dover humid in January?▼

Relative humidity in January averages 83% — quite humid.

How windy is Dover in January?▼

Average wind speed in January is 3.5 m/s. The windiest January on record averaged 4.2 m/s (2000).

Which January had the most rainfall in Dover?▼

The wettest January on record was 1987 with 155 mm. On average, January sees 81 mm.

Where does this January weather data come from?▼

All figures are derived from NASA POWER (Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources), based on MERRA-2 satellite reanalysis, covering 1981–2025.

Other Delaware cities

Explore how the weather in Dover behaves each January, based on 45 years of NASA POWER climate data from 1981 to 2025. This page breaks down average temperatures, rainfall, humidity, wind and solar radiation for January specifically, along with year-by-year records and how the month has changed over the decades.